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Saint Martin

From Wikitravel

North America : Caribbean : Saint Martin Jump to: navigation, search
Contents
Map of Saint Martin Map of Saint Martin

Saint Martin is an island split between French Guadeloupe and the Dutch Netherlands Antilles. It is one of the smallest land masses divided between two countries. The northern, French side of the island is known as Saint-Martin, and is 20 square miles. The southern, Dutch side of the island is known as Sint Maarten, and is 13 square miles. To avoid confusion between the three variations on the name, the two regions are commonly referred to as "the French side" and "the Dutch side".

[edit] Cities

[edit] Other destinations

[edit] Understand

Although this island is owned by two countries, there is no real borderline. There are monuments and signs that decipher the two countries and their borders. Over 350 years ago the two countries decided that residents of either country could travel across both sides of the border without worrying about any trouble. The two countries live peacefully without difficulties which increases tourism. Any separation is more from separate and dissimilar utilities systems, e.g., power on French side is 250V 50 Hz, while the Netherlands side is 110/120 60 Hz. In addition, one must take special care when dialing from the French to Dutch or Dutch to French side as it is, in effect, an international call and requires special dialing instructions. These instructions are typically posted at hotels and tourist locations.

The Dutch side, Sint Maarten, is much more heavily developed than the French. It has become a leading destination in the real estate market with more and more developments being constructed. There are high rise condominiums and waterfront communities, all of which are popular to buyers, especially American. Tourists on the streets are frequently approached by timeshare offers for them. The language on this side of the island is English and the de facto currency is the US dollar. Note that grocery stores and other local businesses may have prices expressed in Netherlands Antilles Florins (NAF). The US dollar will be gladly accepted at these establishments as well. Many large resorts have been built and on many days cruise ships flood Phillipsburg with their passengers. Phillipsburg is one of the Caribbean's best shopping towns. If shopping's not your thing, you can sit out back on Phillipsburg's harbor beach and have a drink. Or play at one of the casinos just down the street. There are nine on this side. When it all gets too mellow, go rip it up with a 4x4 excursion around the island.

The French side, Saint Martin, consists of the Northern two-thirds of the island. It is governed by the neighboring island of Guadaloupe, and is more European than the Dutch. The native language is French and has the same guiding laws as France. There are no casinos on the French side. It is less developed than the Dutch side, but contains more of the island's natural wonders. The French side is popularly known for clothing-optional Orient Beach and the adjacent nudist resort. However the towns of Marigot and Grand Case provide some of the best gourmet meals anywhere and plenty of interesting shops. Beauty abounds on the island, with bluffs overlooking pretty harbors, sandy-cliffed beaches or just tranquil rocky coves where fish provide the beauty. Neither country, and side of the island would be able to stand on its own without the other.

[edit] Talk

Dutch and French are the official languages on their respective sides of the island. English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.

[edit] Get in

[edit] By plane


    Princess Juliana International Airport (IATA: SXM) (ICAO: TNCM), Tel: 599-545-2060, [1]. This airport on the Dutch side is the larger airport on the island and one of the Caribbean's busiest. The runway was very short, but has been extended and the terminal rebuilt, opening in December 2006. Planes land and take off unusually close overhead to sunbathers at Maho Beach. Maho Beach itself is a tourist draw for die-hard aviation enthusiasts for this reason, and the airport is something of a holy grail for them. You don't want your hotel too near.

The other airport is near Grand Case to the north, and primarly serves inter-island flights, commercial and private.

[edit] By boat


    After extending its wharf in a 3-year project ending in 2005, Phillipsburg has become the most popular port for cruise ships of all lines. Marigot port is limited to one cruise ship berth.

Windward Islands - Windward Islands, one of the worlds largest yacht charter companies, can take care of all charter requirements, from bareboat to crewed in Saint Martin. Operating from 8 international offices (USA, UK, Germany, France, Spain, Switzerland, Caribbean, Monaco).

[edit] Getting Around

Rental cars are available at Princess Juliana International Airport. There is a dedicated area for rental companies. Cars can be picked-up just outside the airport. It is common to negotiate daily rental rates. The roads are narrow and quite bad on the Dutch side but much better on the French side. See also "Stay Safe" below.

Taxi cabs are usually vans, which are geared towards servicing the cruise ship traffic. To go completely around the island will cost about $25 USD with a taxi.

Saint Martin has a bus system using small minivans. If you are not in a hurry you can get most anywhere on the island for just a few dollars.

[edit] See


    Butterfly Farm, Rte. de Le Galion, Quartier d'Orléans, Phone: 590/87-31-21, [2]. Daily 9AM-3PM. Stroll through hundreds of colorful butterflies under a tented mesh. A fun outing. $12 (good for your stay on the island).

    Pic du Paradis, Route de Pic du Paradis from Friars Bay Beach. Pic du Paradis is the highest point on the island (1400ft/427m) with two viewing areas that provide great views. The road is steep and isolated and four wheel drive is required. This is also an isolated area and is safest seen as part of an excursion or tour.

[edit] Do

Beaches are a main attraction on the island of Saint Martin. It has 37 beaches total, with hotels holding property on most of them. Beach Bars and Cafes are very popular attractions on the island. They offer exquisite cuisines with European and Caribbean inspiration. Frozen cocktails are also a trendy treat to keep down the heat. Orient Bay, for example, has an underwater marine reserve where snorkeling and other water sports are available. All the beaches of Saint Martin are fine for swimming and sun bathing. The island caters to all, with beaches of fun things to do as well as secluded and more private ones. This being a European island, topless sun bathing is frequently seen. Completely nude sun bathing is also accepted but for the most part is limited to a section of Orient Beach on the French side of the island and Cupecoy Beach on the Dutch side.

One particularly famous beach is Maho Bay beach. The beach is situated at the end of the airport's runway, meaning large aircraft fly just feet over your head. Some people hold on to (or attempt to hold on to) the fence on airport premises as aircraft depart, but this isn't recommended. People have been injured doing this. However, the spectacular view of the airplanes landing so close is one that should definitely not be missed. Just beyond Maho Bay is Mullet Bay; some say it has the nicest beach on the island, with food and drink vendors and beach lounger rentals but few facilties. Virtually all beaches are described in web sites for the island.

A full complement of tours and excursions is available as well as watersports and parasailing.


    Loterie Farm, Rte. de Pic du Paradis, Phone: 590/87-86-16 or 590/57-28-55; [3]. Hikes and ecotours on a 150 acre preserve. Also a great cafe. Daily sunrise-sunset. $5, 1½-hr tour $25, 4-hr tour $45.

Casinos are also a main attraction on the island. The casinos are known for being high class, Vegas-like casinos located in a pristine Caribbean environment. St. Martin offers plenty of casinos located on both sides of the island. Some of the casinos available are Atlantis World, Casino Royale and Paradise Plaza. Come enjoy your playground!

[edit] Buy

Euros and dollars are commonly accepted on both sides of the island, though with the slide of the dollar some stores on the French side hesitate. Many of them prefer credit cards; cards may offer the best possible conversion rates for dollars and convenience for the store. Shopping is duty free on both sides of the island.

Items are usually priced in Euros on the French side, so some items are or appear to be more expensive (after currency conversion) than on the Dutch side or elsewhere in the Caribbean. A wide range of quality is available. The French side has a smaller number of retailers; goods (e.g., clothing, perfumes) tend to be premium brand-name or designer-oriented and pricey in stores. However, unique items (e.g., souvenirs, spices) particularly at the water-front open-air market are more reasonable, and the banter among vendors is worth the visit.

The dollar is readily accepted on the Dutch side. Many stores (primarily in Phillipsburg) offer jewelery, liquor, cosmetics, and tobacco...with souvenirs everywhere. Besides souvenirs, prices are generally quite good compared to the continental U.S.,...sometimes very good buys. However, prices for commodity items (e.g., liquor) may be marginally better for US citizens in the U.S.V.I. after duty allowances are considered. (See this topic for St Thomas) Some jewelry and other unique items found here may not be found in the "VI", so don't pass up a special "find" for worry about duty costs. For cheese lovers, mild Dutch Gouda, in boxes or 5 and 10 kilogram wheels, is a popular buy at terrific prices in super markets, e.g., Sangs beyond the east end of Front Street in Phillipsburg.

[edit] Eat

The island has some 300 restaurants with a wide variety of catering available to both tourists and locals. The French cuisine and local flare is an exciting experience to most, but if you are apprehensive about trying new things, there are other restaurants to dine at. The island has restaurants that are American, Mexican, Chinese, Italian, Vegetarian and more. Large modern supermarkets are available with American and European products as well if you would rather not eat out.

Yes, Philipsburg has a McDonalds and a Burger King, both near the center of the shopping area, at least good for a cold drink on a hot day.

Sunset Beach Bar is right near Maho Beach. Basic food is served, like hamburgers, hot dogs, french fries, etc. Be aware that you are paying for the view, not the food. As they advertise, topless girls drink for free. That being said, the view is perfect for viewing incoming aircraft, particularly between 2 to 4PM.

[edit] Drink

The drinking age of the island is 18 years old. St. Martin's nightlife consists of many bars, nightclubs and casinos where drinking is prevalent. Start out with a happy hour at "Bamboo Bernies" where drinking is free for a half an hour and continues until seven with the highest drink price of a dollar! Many of the clubs have ladies' nights as well as other nightly drink specials. The Dutch side of the island has more night clubs than the French, so if you're up for the party scene, this side is the one where you should stay. Large wine menus are also usually available at most restaurants.

[edit] Sleep

St. Martin's hotel rooms, almost without exception, rent for US$100+ per night and often much more, and generous taxes and service charges are then also applied. High season is from December through April. Accommodations are considerably less the rest of the year.

[edit] French Side


    Grand Case Beach Club, Grand Case, 1-800-344-3016, [4]. Secluded beach resort in the city of Grand Case on Saint Martin (French). Each room includes a kitchen and the facilities include a swimming pool and onsite cafe, Sunset Cafe.

Orient Bay on the French Side has many beautiful hotels and spas on site, and the most popular beach on the island is just steps away.


    Budget - Palm Court, Cap Caribe, La Hoste
    Mid-range - La Plantation
    Splurge - Esmeralda, Caribbean Princess

All Orient Bay hotels are far from the main airport, so you will never hear or see an airplane. The ride is only about 15-20 minutes depending on traffic.

[edit] Dutch Side

[edit] Budget


    The Royal Turtle Inn, The Royal Turtle Inn Airport road 114,Simpson Bay,Sint Maarten. Phone: 5995-452563, [5]. An attractive, recently converted local residence, this hotel is renowned for clean rooms and friendly service. $89-$145.

[edit] Moderate


    Great Bay Beach Resort & Casino, 1911 Little Bay Rd., Great Bay, Phone: 599-542-2446 or 800-223-0757, (Fax: 599-542-3859), [6]. Great location -- beachfront and a short walk from Phillipsburg. All-inclusive available. 3 restaurants, bars, pools, water sports, tennis court, gym, and children's programs. $85-$360.

    Divi Little Bay Beach Resort, Little Bay Rd., Phillipsburg. Phone: 011-599-542-2333, [7]. A full-service resort close to downtown Phillipsburg. Some dining options, bars and shops are on-site. Dining may be considered mediocre. There is also a historical fort on the grounds. Rooms need some maintenance, but are safe and generally clean. Beach and watersports (snorkeling, jet skiing) on-site. $180-$280.

[edit] Splurge


    La Samanna, Baie Longue, Phone: 590/87-64-00 or 800/854-2252, {Fax: 590/87-87-86), [8]]. On 55 acres with an incredible stretch of beach, top notch service, activities and facilities. It's the place to spend your lottery winnings in style. $$$$$

[edit] Stay safe

Just beware in Phillipsburg there is very little parking and the tow zone areas are very poorly marked. If the spot is free and you think it shouldn't be then it is probably a tow area.

Tourists report many instances of rental cars being rifled during scenic or other stops away from populated areas, e.g., Orient Beach. Organized teams can break in effortlessly. Best advice: Leave nothing of value in them at any time.

Pharmacies are denoted by a cross symbol, usually in neon.

If you're on Mahoe Bay or Sunset beach, watch out for approaching planes. Get too close and a jet engine may blast a lot of air into your face, or worse cause serious injury.

[edit] Get out


    When leaving St. Martin by plane, travelers pay an exit tax. This tax is included in some airfares but for others travelers must pay at the airport. As of November 2004, US Airways didn't cover this tax, and passengers paid $25 at the Phillisburg airport.
    Short-hop flights and ferry boats are available to nearby islands such as St Barthelemy, Anguilla, and Saba.

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